The process, step by step
- You notice a pattern. Note what happens, where and how often, for a few weeks. The observation checklist helps.
- You see your pediatrician. They check sleep, hearing, vision and development, and refer you if needed.
- A specialist evaluates your child. Usually a child psychiatrist, a developmental pediatrician or a clinical psychologist.
- Information is gathered from home and school. Rating scales such as the Vanderbilt, completed by you and the teacher.
- Other causes are considered. Learning difficulties, anxiety, sleep problems and others. Sometimes IQ or learning tests are added.
- You get feedback. The clinician explains what they found, with a written report if you ask for one.
- A support plan is agreed. Options can include parent training, classroom support and, for some children, medication, decided with the doctor.
Who can diagnose ADHD in India?
| Professional | Role |
|---|---|
| Pediatrician | First check, rules out common causes, refers |
| Child psychiatrist | Diagnoses, and can prescribe if medication is considered |
| Developmental pediatrician | Diagnoses, especially when development or several concerns are involved |
| Clinical psychologist (RCI-registered) | Assesses with standardised tests and contributes to the diagnosis; provides therapy |
| Teacher | Completes rating scales; describes behaviour in class |
Private or government hospital?
Government hospitals and institutes such as NIMHANS and AIIMS offer evaluations free or at low cost, but waits can run to months. Private clinics are faster and cost more. See what an assessment costs.
What to bring to the first appointment
- Your notes, with dated examples.
- School reports and any notes from teachers.
- Any earlier assessments or reports.
- A short summary of your child's early development, if you have it.
- A list of your questions.
Common questions
- How long does an ADHD diagnosis take in India?
- In a private clinic, often one to three visits over a few weeks. In a government hospital, the evaluation itself may be similar, but the wait to be seen can be months.
- Can ADHD be diagnosed online in India?
- Some clinicians assess partly online, but a full evaluation still needs information from home and school. Ask what an online assessment includes and who reviews it.
- Does my child need medication if diagnosed with ADHD?
- Not necessarily. Treatment depends on the child's age and needs, and is decided with the doctor. Options include parent training and classroom support as well as medication.
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Not a diagnosis. This guide is general information, not medical advice. If you are worried about your child, talk to your pediatrician. Written by the Mores Health team from the sources below; it has not yet been reviewed by a clinician.